The Geography of Korea
- Mountains take up 70% of Korea.
- There are more than 3,000 islands in Korea, including Jeju-do, Ulleung-do, and Dok-do.
- Although Korea’s has a total of 17 administrative districts, it all comes down to 6 provinces.
- Gyeonggi-do
- Gangwon-do
- Chungcheong-do
- Jeolla-do
- Gyeongsang-do
- Jeju-do
Today, we will share the 6 most famous mountains in each province of Korea.
These 6 mountains are all designated as national parks as well.
1. 북한산 (Bukhansan)
- The highest and the most famous mountain in Seoul.
- It’s listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the most visited mountain per unit area.
- It’s not an easy mountain just because there are many people.
2. 설악산 (Seoraksan)
- It’s a stone mountain.
- It has one of the highest difficulty levels of hiking.
- It belonged to North Korea before the Korean War, but it was reclaimed by South Korea as the 38th parallel line was drawn.
3. 속리산 (Sokrisan)
- During the Silla period (57 BCE), it was a place where national rituals were held.
- Various shapes of rocks decorate the mountain beautifully.
- It’s not a difficult mountain to climb compared to other mountains.
4. 지리산 (Jirisan)
- It was designated as Korea’s first national park in 1967.
- It has been called the spiritual mountain of the nation.
- Over 1600 species of plants inhabit and more than 74 Asian black bears live in the mountain.
5. 덕유산 (Deogyusan)
- People can go up by taking a gondola ride from Muju Resort.
- The mountain is famous for its beautiful snowflake scenery.
- It’s also well known for walking the mountain along the ridge.
6. 한라산 (Hallasan)
- It’s the highest mountain in South Korea.
- It’s an active volcano that has a magma chamber underground.
- There’s a lake called Baeknokdam in the summit crater. It means ‘a pond where a white deer drinks water.’
Questions for UoH Friends :
Which mountain do you want to go the most?
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UoH offers a personal assistant program with two types of services. For traveling in Korea, we assist with any type of reservations, rentals, and personal assistance. For shopping, we purchase anything you need and ship it to your home. Feel free to email us at uofhorang@gmail.com for a quote and to find out how to proceed!